Advanced Placement (AP) English Language and Composition Practice Exam 2026 – All-in-One Guide to Master Your AP English Test

The strategy of "claim-counterclaim" involves presenting an argument alongside its opposing viewpoint, and then providing a refutation of that opposing viewpoint. This approach not only strengthens the primary argument by addressing potential objections, but it also demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic at hand. By engaging with counterclaims, the writer or speaker acknowledges complexity and nuance in the discussion, creating an opportunity to refute opposition effectively. This method can enhance credibility, as it shows the audience that the author has considered multiple perspectives before articulating their stance.

In contrast, simply presenting multiple claims without rebuttals misses the critical engagement with opposing views, while ignoring opposing arguments limits the scope of the discussion. Encouraging the audience to choose a side without evidence fails to foster informed decision-making and can undermine the persuasiveness of the argument. Thus, option B captures the essence of the "claim-counterclaim" strategy by illustrating the balance and analytical thought required in developing a compelling argument.